Trimerization and Genotype–Phenotype Correlation of COL4A5 Mutants in Alport Syndrome

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X-linked Alport syndrome caused by splicing mutations in COL4A5.

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES X-linked Alport syndrome is caused by mutations in the COL4A5 gene. Although many COL4A5 mutations have been detected, the mutation detection rate has been unsatisfactory. Some men with X-linked Alport syndrome show a relatively mild phenotype, but molecular basis investigations have rarely been conducted to clarify the underlying mechanism. DESIGN, SETTING, PARTICIP...

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Long-term follow-up of an Alport syndrome patient with a novel mutation of COL4A5

Background: Alport syndrome (AS) is a genetic disease characterized by progressive glomerulonephritis with a high life-time risk for end-stage renal disease (ESRD), sensorineural hearing loss and ocular abnormalities. So far, a lot of mutations were reported in COL4A3, COL4A4 and COL4A5 genes, which are related to AS. Methods: Whole-exome sequencing in combination with AS-related genes filterin...

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Alport syndrome associated with diffuse leiomyomatosis: COL4A5-COL4A6 deletion associated with a mild form of Alport nephropathy.

BACKGROUND The X-linked Alport syndrome (AS) is an inherited nephropathy due to mutations in the COL4A5 gene, encoding the alpha5 chain of type IV collagen, a major component of the glomerular basement membrane (GBM). Here, we report a new kindred with the rare association of X-linked AS and diffuse leiomyomatosis (DL), which is a tumourous process involving smooth muscle cells of the oesophagu...

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Novel mutations in COL4A3, COL4A4, and COL4A5 in Chinese patients with Alport Syndrome

Alport syndrome (AS) is a clinically and genetically heterogeneous, progressive nephropathy caused by mutations in COL4A3, COL4A4, and COL4A5, which encode type IV collagen. The large sizes of these genes and the absence of mutation hot spots have complicated mutational analysis by routine polymerase chain reaction (PCR)-based approaches. Here, in order to design a rapid and effective method fo...

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Alport syndrome caused by a COL4A5 deletion and exonization of an adjacent AluY

Mutation-induced activation of splice sites in intronic repetitive sequences has contributed significantly to the evolution of exon-intron structure and genetic disease. Such events have been associated with mutations within transposable elements, most frequently in mutation hot-spots of Alus. Here, we report a case of Alu exonization resulting from a 367-nt genomic COL4A5 deletion that did not...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Kidney International Reports

سال: 2020

ISSN: 2468-0249

DOI: 10.1016/j.ekir.2020.01.008